For Windows 2008 and higher:
psexec -s -i -d cmd.exe
C:\Windows\system32>whoami
nt authority\system
-- List the session 0 tickets (0x3e7 is the machine session 0)
klist -lh 0 -li 0x3e7
-- Purge the session 0 tickets
klist -lh 0 -li 0x3e7 purge
Should display:
Current LogonId is 0:0x3e7
Deleting all tickets:
Ticket(s) purged!
PSExec is a free SysInternals download depuis Microsoft.
To clear up tout confusion, this process absolutely will refresh le group memberships of a computer, et allow a group policy that applies to a security group to now apply to le computer, sans rebooting le computer. This has been tested et verified on Windows Server 2012 R2 et Windows Server 2008 R2 et a universal security group. The short version would be:
psexec -s -i -d cmd.exe
klist tgt (view le current ticket, make note of le size. Also note that depuis you are running as system, le Current Logon Id is 0x3e7)
Add le computer to le security group. (Allow time to replicate, si applicable)
klist purge
nltest /dsgetdc:domain.com (run this ou tout autre command that will connect to a network resource et force a TGT request)
klist tgt (view le current ticket, make note of le size. It should be slightly larger. Note that whoami /groups will pas reflect le nouveau membership)
At this point, it le system command prompt may be exited.
View le gpreport, it should now show le group policy is applied.