There's two ways vous pouvez get it to work
1 - Using WSL 2 based engine
In this page under "Download the Linux kernel update package".
and then Docker will start just fine
2 - Without using WSL 2 based engine
If the goal is just to get Docker running, one can simply start by unchecking the box that says "Use the WSL 2 based engine". This can give l'erreur suivante
Required Windows feature(s) not enabled: Hyper-V.
Switch to WSL 2 based engine?
To enable Hyper-V:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/quick-start/enable-hyper-v
So, in PowerShell 7 run the command
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V
-All
which requires to Restart the computer to complete the operation. Then, once starting Docker again, vous pouvez get l'erreur suivante
Docker failed to initialize
One or more errors occurred.
Eventually, just by clicking to start again, Docker will start running